The 2024 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit, being held in Astana, Kazakhstan from July 3-4, is set to address a range of significant issues impacting its member states and the broader region.

Enhancing Regional Security and Stability

One of the primary focuses of the SCO Summit is regional security. Member states are expected to discuss comprehensive strategies to combat terrorism, extremism, separatism, and cybercrime. With the geopolitical landscape becoming increasingly complex, cooperation in these areas is essential to maintaining stability and ensuring the safety of citizens across the region.

Boosting Economic and Trade Cooperation

Economic collaboration is another cornerstone of the summit’s agenda. Leaders will explore ways to enhance intra-regional trade and investment, streamline customs procedures, and create a more integrated economic environment. This includes the development of a roadmap for boosting interactions with SCO dialogue partners, aimed at fostering a more seamless and efficient trading system.

Promoting Cultural and Humanitarian Collaboration

Strengthening cultural and humanitarian ties is also a key objective. The summit will highlight the importance of fostering people-to-people connections to promote mutual understanding and cultural exchange. This aspect of the agenda underscores the SCO’s commitment to building a cohesive and harmonious community among its diverse member states.

 Addressing Environmental Challenges

In alignment with the designation of 2024 as the Year of Environment within the SCO, environmental sustainability is a significant agenda item. The summit will focus on collaborative efforts to tackle environmental issues, emphasizing the need for joint action to protect natural resources and promote sustainable development. This initiative reflects the SCO’s broader goal of fostering environmental stewardship and resilience across the region.

Advancing Digital Transformation

Digital connectivity and transformation are crucial components of the summit’s discussions. Enhancing digital ties among member states is seen as vital for future economic growth and technological advancement. Leaders will deliberate on strategies to promote digital integration, which is expected to bolster economic efficiency and innovation within the SCO region.

Strengthening Regional Connectivity

The summit aims to reinforce regional connectivity and integration, transforming the SCO into a more practical platform for trade and security cooperation. A new development strategy will be discussed, focusing on key areas such as energy cooperation, digital transformation, and regional security. These efforts are designed to enhance the SCO’s role as a major player in global and regional affairs

Expanding Membership

Another significant topic on the agenda is the expansion of the SCO’s membership. The summit will review the process of admitting new members, such as Belarus, reflecting the organization’s growing influence and expanding its geopolitical reach. This expansion is indicative of the SCO’s increasing authority and its capacity to address a broader array of regional and global challenges.