The Indian Army today paid homage to Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw, affectionately known as ‘Sam Bahadur’, on the occasion of his 110th birth anniversary. Manekshaw, celebrated for his pivotal role in India’s historic victory in the 1971 Indo-Pak War leading to the birth of Bangladesh, continues to be a source of inspiration for many.
The Indian Army commemorated the legendary figure on its official social media platforms, acknowledging him as the 8th Chief of Army Staff (COAS) and the first Field Marshal of the Indian Army.
Born on April 3, 1914, in Amritsar, Punjab, Sam Manekshaw began his illustrious military journey at the Indian Military Academy, Dehradun. Joining the British Indian Army in 1932, he served with valour during World War II. His exceptional leadership and bravery earned him the Military Cross during the war.
Manekshaw led India to victory in 1971 Indo-Pak War
In April 1971, as India’s Army Chief, Sam Manekshaw showed his wisdom by resisting pressure to rush into war with Pakistan. Despite cabinet insistence, he waited until December to launch the assault, leading to victory and the birth of Bangladesh.
Sam Manekshaw’s bravery made him a national icon. He received the Padma Vibhushan in recognition of his achievements and was promoted to Field Marshal in 1973, the first Indian army officer to reach that rank.
A true soldier, he once told cadets at the Indian Military Academy that though they might not be wealthy, they would earn respect as soldiers.
After his illustrious military career, Field Marshal Manekshaw settled in Coonoor with his wife Seelu, where they spent their remaining years.
His pivotal role in the East Pakistan conflict and the creation of Bangladesh elevated him to national hero status, alongside Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
However, his larger-than-life image also brought challenges. For years, he was denied the rightful benefits of his rank as Field Marshal. It wasn’t until 2006-07, under President Abdul Kalam, that he received proper recognition, though by then, his health was failing after his wife’s death.
Despite these challenges, Sam Manekshaw remains an enduring inspiration for soldiers and admirers of military prowess.
Manekshaw’s crowning achievement came during the 1971 Indo-Pak War when he led India to a decisive victory against Pakistan, resulting in the formation of Bangladesh. His strategic prowess and military acumen in this conflict solidified his legacy as one of India’s greatest military leaders.
Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw passed away on June 27, 2008, at the age of 94 due to pneumonia at the Military Hospital in Wellington, Tamil Nadu.
Nation pays homage to Manekshaw
In 2023, a biographical bollywood movie depicting the life of Field Marshal Manekshaw was released. Directed by Meghna Gulzar, the film garnered widespread acclaim, bringing Manekshaw’s remarkable journey to the forefront.
Across the nation, citizens and political leaders alike remembered and celebrated the life of Field Marshal Manekshaw. Social media platforms were flooded with posts commemorating his contributions to the nation.
His enduring legacy as a visionary military strategist, a symbol of indomitable courage, and his unparalleled contributions to India’s military history continue to inspire and resonate with generations of Indians.