Pope Francis has been diagnosed with double pneumonia, further escalating his medical care as he remains hospitalized at Rome’s Gemelli Hospital, the Vatican confirmed on Tuesday. The 88-year-old pontiff has been battling a respiratory infection for over a week. A chest CAT scan revealed the onset of bilateral pneumonia, necessitating additional pharmacological treatment, according to a statement from the Vatican. His condition is being closely monitored as doctors work to stabilise his health.

Pope’s health update

In bilateral pneumonia, both the lungs get affected and it is considered a serious situation that results in difficulty in breathing, inflammation, and scarring. The Vatican also informed that Francis is also struggling with a ‘’polymicrobial infection’’, meaning multiple microorganisms are involved in this and will require a blend of antibiotics and corticosteroids for treatment. ‘’Laboratory tests, chest x-rays, and the clinical condition of the Holy Father continue to show a complex picture,’’ the statement added, as reported by Reuters.

Despite ongoing concerns related to deteriorating health, the Vatican assured that Francis continues to be in good spirits. Speaking on a condition of anonymity, a Vatican official confirmed to Reuters that the Pope is not on a ventilator and is breathing on his own.

Recently, the Vatican stated that doctors made adjustments to his medication for the second time because of a ‘’complex clinical situation.’’ As per medical experts,  polymicrobial infections are difficult to treat as they are caused by viruses, bacteria, and fungi. They also added that conventional therapies don’t work on it.

Due to Francis’s illness, the Vatican has cancelled all public engagements, including key events related to the 2025 Catholic Holy Year. The Vatican has also confirmed that Francis will continue to be hospitalised as long as necessary.

The Vatican also extended their gratitude for the support he has received stating, ‘’With a thankful heart, (he) asks for continued prayers on his behalf.’’

(With inputs from Reuters)