Rahul Gandhi, a member of the Congress party, is the current Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha. He represents the Raebareli constituency in Uttar Pradesh. In the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, Rahul Gandhi contested from two seats – Wayanad and Raebareli – and won from both the constituencies by a huge margin. Born on June 19, 1970, he is the son of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi. Rahul entered the political arena in 2004 and served as the president of the Indian National Congress from 2017 to 2019. In September 2022, he embarked on a Kanyakumari to Jammu and Kashmir padayatra, which the party named the ‘Bharat Jodo Yatra’. Rahul said that idea of the Yatra was to spread Congress’ message of tolerance, unity, compassion and love directly to the people. Later, in January 2024, he again embarked upon the Bharat Jodo Nyay Yatra (BJNY). The BJNY – a journey from Manipur to Mumbai – began on January 14, 2024 and culminated on March 16, 2024. The 6,700 km long yatra focused on bringing comprehensive social, economic, and political justice to the people of India.
Key Details:
- Early Life and Education:
- Born on June 19, 1970, in New Delhi, Rahul Gandhi is the son of former Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and former Congress President Sonia Gandhi. He is also the grandson of Indira Gandhi, who was India’s first female Prime Minister, and the great-grandson of Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister.
- He studied at the University of Cambridge and Harvard University, obtaining a degree in economics and development studies.
- Political Career:
- Rahul Gandhi entered politics in 2004 when he was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) from the Amethi constituency in Uttar Pradesh. He has been re-elected multiple times from this constituency.
- He held various positions within the INC, including the Vice President from 2013 to 2017. In December 2017, he was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress, succeeding his mother, Sonia Gandhi.
- Policies and Ideology:
- Rahul Gandhi advocates for policies focused on social justice, economic development, and empowerment of marginalized communities. He emphasizes the importance of secularism and inclusivity in Indian politics.
- He has been vocal on issues such as unemployment, farmer distress, and the need for transparency in governance.
- Political Challenges:
- Despite his lineage and initial popularity, Rahul Gandhi has faced significant challenges within Indian politics, particularly in the face of rising opposition from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), led by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
- The INC has experienced electoral setbacks during his leadership, including poor performance in the 2014 and 2019 general elections.
- Recent Developments:
- In recent years, Rahul Gandhi has taken on a more active role in criticizing government policies and addressing issues related to democracy and civil rights in India.
- He has been involved in various campaigns and movements, focusing on topics such as economic inequality, farmers’ rights, and youth employment.
- Personal Life:
- Rahul Gandhi is known for maintaining a relatively private personal life, emphasizing his commitment to public service over media attention. He is often seen as a more reserved figure compared to other political leaders.
Rahul Gandhi continues to be a significant figure in Indian politics, representing the Indian National Congress and engaging in dialogues about the future of the country’s democracy and governance.