As NASA aims to create a sustainable atmosphere on the moon and for the humans to live, researchers. Apart from the ongoing initiative, researchers are also investigating how clocks function in different gravitational environments, especially in comparison to Earth. Let’s have a look at what the researchers are up to!

Moon time ticks faster

The researchers suggest that the time of the Moon runs faster than the earth. Reportedly,  when a clock is placed near the Moon, then it gains an additional 56.02 microseconds per day. The study was first published in The Astronomical  Journal. This study highlights a detailed study on the behavior of clocks at Lagrange points. Notably, Lagrange points are specific points in the space where gravitational force balances out. These points help scientists to identify the staging and waypoints for spacecraft. For example spacecraft travelling from Moon to Earth can use these points for future missions. 

These points also help maintain communication. It makes sure that scientists and researchers can get reliable communication systems in space capable of handling  delays caused by distance and varying gravitational effects. In addition to this, it helps scientists to get precise timings which are needed for the navigation of space. Spacecraft need to match timings and movements of the planet to ensure successful landings and avoid any form of collisions. Moreover, these ensure smooth operations. 

The future ahead

Looking ahead, scientists explain that it is important to understand the time differences between every planet. This helps in enhancing the exploration capabilities. Also, it helps the scientists and researchers to understand the fundamental physics of each planet. 

Furthermore, as humans plan more frequent missions to Mars, Moon  and other celestial bodies, understanding these variations in time is important. The difference in these time gaps is important for communication,  navigation and coordination among various systems.

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