The Indian Army is bolstering its artillery firepower along the northern borders with China by setting up two new regiments equipped with the Pinaka Multiple Launch Rocket System. These regiments, part of the six authorized for deployment, signify India’s commitment to enhancing its defensive capabilities amidst the ongoing border standoff in eastern Ladakh.
The process of training of the soldiers for these regiments is currently underway and is expected to be completed within the next six months. At present, the Indian Army operates four Pinaka regiments along the western border with Pakistan and the northern border with China, demonstrating the strategic importance of this indigenous artillery system.
Background
The decision to expand the Pinaka regiments stems from the Defence Acquisition Council’s clearance in 2018 for the establishment of six additional regiments. Subsequent contracts were signed in 2020 with Bharat Earth Movers Limited (BEML), Tata Power Company Limited, and Larsen & Toubro (L&T) to supply the necessary equipment.
While the original plan aimed to raise all six regiments by 2024, the current focus is on the immediate establishment of two regiments to address emerging security challenges.
About Pinaka
Developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), the Pinaka system boasts rapid firepower delivery capabilities against critical targets within a short timeframe. Each regiment comprises three batteries of six launchers, equipped with automated gun-aiming and positioning systems, representing a significant advancement in India’s artillery capabilities.
The Pinaka system aims to replace the outdated Grad BM-21 rocket system, reflecting India’s commitment to modernizing its military infrastructure. With its quick response capabilities and relatively high pointing accuracy, the Pinaka system is well-suited to engage time-sensitive enemy targets in sensitive areas along the borders.
Export Possibilities
Furthermore, India’s indigenous Pinaka rocket system has attracted attention on the international stage, with exports to Armenia amidst the Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict. The interest expressed by countries like Indonesia and Nigeria underscores the system’s potential for global adoption and reinforces India’s position as a key player in the international arms market.
Therefore, the expansion of Pinaka regiments signifies a significant milestone in India’s efforts to strengthen its artillery power and enhance its defensive capabilities along the northern borders with China.