North Korean leader Kim Jong Un’s visit to Russia’s Far East has drawn global attention due to concerns about potential military cooperation between the two nations and its implications for the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. For those unaware, Kim’s journey began with his arrival in the city of Artyom by train, from where he proceeded to an airport near Vladivostok. At the airport, he was greeted by Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu and other senior military officials, who provided Kim with a firsthand look at Russia’s strategic bombers and warplanes.
Introduction to Russian Missile Technology
Notably, the Russian warplanes showcased to Kim have seen active service in the conflict in Ukraine, including Tu-160, Tu-95, and Tu-22 bombers that have been involved in launching cruise missiles. During his visit, Kim has also been introduced to one of Russia’s latest missiles, the hypersonic Kinzhal, carried by the MiG-31 fighter jet. This can have significant implications for North Korea’s missile program.
Potential for Military Cooperation
Kim’s visit to Russia, culminating in a summit with Vladimir Putin, suggests growing military cooperation between the two nations. North Korea may seek Russian military technologies in exchange for munitions, which could be crucial for Russia’s ongoing efforts in Ukraine.
Exploration of Naval Cooperation
In Vladivostok, Kim was expected to visit Russian naval ships, hinting at potential areas of cooperation, possibly involving naval exercises or further munition supplies. Kim’s recent emphasis on naval strength aligns with his goal of countering the United States’ advanced naval assets. Joint naval exercises with Russia could be on the horizon.
Warm Reception and High-Level Meetings
Kim’s arrival in Artyom was greeted with a warm reception, and his tour included visits to advanced Russian warplane factories and military facilities. Potential military collaboration could involve modernizing North Korea’s outdated air force, which still relies on Soviet-era warplanes. North Korean state media have been reporting on Kim’s activities in Russia a day late.
UN Sanctions and Secrecy
Both Russia and North Korea have been cautious not to publicise any agreements related to weapons to avoid stronger international criticism, and they have reiterated their commitment to UN sanctions.
Kim’s Diplomatic Outreach
Kim’s visit to Russia is part of his efforts to strengthen partnerships with Moscow and Beijing, signaling his desire to break out of international isolation and create a united front against the United States.
Potential Meeting with Xi Jinping
There is speculation that Kim may seek a meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping, further enhancing diplomatic ties.
Ongoing Monitoring and Countermeasures
The international community continues to closely monitor developments and is prepared to take countermeasures to address any threats arising from increased cooperation between Russia and North Korea.
(With AP Inputs)