India has started offering e-passports, a new type of travel document that citizens can now apply for across the country. These next-generation passports were first introduced on April 1, 2024, as part of a pilot program launched by the Ministry of External Affairs. Currently, only a limited number of passport offices are equipped to issue them, but the government plans to expand the service gradually to more centers in the coming months. One way to identify an e-passport is by the small gold-colored emblem printed below the title on the front cover, which sets it apart from standard passports.
What is an e-Passport in India?
An e-passport in India is an upgraded version of the traditional passport, integrating both physical and digital features. It comes with an embedded Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) chip and an antenna, which securely hold personal information along with biometric details such as fingerprints and a digital photograph.
On the outside, it can be recognized by a small gold symbol printed on the front cover, just beneath the passport title.
It’s worth noting that the e-passport is not a replacement for the standard passport but rather an advanced version aimed at strengthening security, increasing transparency, and making the process of international travel smoother and more efficient.
Main Features of India’s next-gen e-Passport:
- The Indian e-passport is designed with advanced technology to ensure higher security and quicker authentication:
- Integrated electronic chip within the front cover
- Contains biometric information such as fingerprints, facial image, and iris scan
- Holds personal details including name, date of birth, passport number, and more
- Contactless chip with encrypted access for added safety
- Fully aligned with ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) guidelines
- Minimizes chances of counterfeiting or duplication
How to apply e-Passport?
Step 1. Visit the official Passport Seva portal.
Step 2. Register for a new account or sign in, then fill out the e-passport application form.
Step 3. Select your nearest Passport Seva Kendra (PSK) or Post Office Passport Seva Kendra (POPSK).
Step 4. Pay the applicable e-passport fee online.
Step 5. Schedule an appointment at your chosen center.
