By Aritra Ghosal

Australia’s recent decision to limit international student enrollments to 270,000 by 2025 has raised concerns across the education and business sectors. As the government manages a surge in migration and higher living costs, the contribution of international students to the economy remains undeniable. Last year, they added nearly AUD 36 billion, supporting 250,000 jobs.

With the cap in place, universities and businesses dependent on international students could face financial setbacks. Experts estimate the university sector alone may lose over AUD 4.3 billion, potentially impacting more than 14,000 jobs. This decision could reshape the landscape for prospective students considering Australia as their study destination.

Changes in visa policies across traditional education hubs are driving Indian students to explore alternative study destinations. With a growing emphasis on post-study work opportunities, students are now prioritizing countries that offer more flexible and favorable work permit options.

As a result, emerging education destinations are stepping up by creating pathways that allow international graduates to transition smoothly from their studies into professional careers. These countries are attracting students not just with quality education but with the promise of stronger career prospects after graduation, reshaping the global landscape for Indian students seeking education abroad.

Study in Ireland

Emerging as a key destination for Indian students, thanks in part to its well-structured post-study work visa system. The two-year post-study work visa allows students who have graduated from world-class institutions like Dublin City University to stay in the country and gain valuable work experience. Ireland’s job market is particularly robust in fields such as technology and finance, two areas where Indian graduates often seek opportunities.

Ireland’s supportive government policies and vibrant cultural experience make it a compelling choice for Indian students. Universities like the Technological University of the Shannon (TUS) are also working with the Irish government to achieve the goals set out in “Global Citizens 2030: Ireland’s International Talent and Innovation Strategy”, aiming to boost the nation’s appeal as a destination for international students and professionals while promoting innovation and talent growth.

Study in Finland

Finland offers a unique blend of flexibility and opportunity for international students, making it an attractive destination for Indian graduates. Students are permitted to work 25–30 hours per week during their studies, providing financial support and critical work experience. During holidays, they can work full-time. This flexibility allows students to gain real-world experience while pursuing their education.

Students who graduate from institutions like the University of Vaasa can apply for a residence permit to either seek employment or start a business. Finland’s post-study work visa policy is particularly appealing, offering a flexible two-year post-graduation permit that students can apply for within five years of completing their studies.

Study in New Zealand

Another destination gaining popularity among Indian students, particularly due to its favorable post-study work visa policies. Students who have completed a degree-level qualification (level 7 or higher) and have studied full-time for at least 30 weeks in New Zealand are eligible for a Post Study Work Visa. This visa allows graduates to stay in New Zealand for up to three years, depending on their qualification level.

Moreover, students who have completed a non-degree qualification (level 7 or below) can also qualify for the work visa if their qualification is on the ‘Qualifications Eligible for a Post Study Work Visa’ list. This flexibility enables students to gain valuable work experience in the country, creating a stepping stone to permanent residence and long-term career opportunities in sectors like engineering, healthcare, and IT.

Study in Germany

Germany’s combination of world-class education and lucrative post-study work opportunities has long made it a favored destination for Indian students. With a valid Study Visa, students can work part-time during their studies—up to 140 full days or 280 half-days annually. Recently, Germany increased these limits, allowing more flexibility for students seeking part-time work.

Upon completing their studies, graduates can apply for an 18-month residence permit, commonly known as the “Job Seeker Visa.” This permit allows students to stay in Germany and look for employment in their field of study. Once they secure a job, graduates can transition to a long-term residence permit or an EU Blue Card, which provides permanent residence in Germany and career mobility across other EU member states. This makes Germany a particularly appealing destination for Indian students aiming for a long-term career in Europe.

With students now prioritizing long-term career prospects, post-study work permits have become a key factor in deciding where to study. Favorable post-study work opportunities make these countries attractive to Indian graduates seeking a well-rounded experience that extends beyond education and supports their global career ambitions.

(Author is Founder and Director, OneStep Global)

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