Smriti Irani lost the Amethi Lok Sabha seat in Uttar Pradesh to Congress leader Kishori Lal Sharma during the Lok Sabha elections 2024. As per the Election Commission’s data, Lal got 5,39,228 votes compared to Irani’s 3,72,032. Irani was vying to retain the seat. In 2019, she defeated Rahul Gandhi on Congress bastion to become Amethi MP. However, the Congress party managed to wrestle back the power in its stronghold.
1. Political Milestones
- First Woman to Defeat Gandhi in Amethi: Irani made headlines in 2019 by winning the Amethi constituency against Rahul Gandhi, marking the first time a Gandhi family member lost from this seat. This victory was historically significant, given Amethi’s long-standing association with the Gandhi family
- Union Ministerial Roles: Irani has held prominent positions in the Indian government:
- As Minister of Human Resource Development (HRD) (2014-2016), she initiated reforms in higher education, including revising educational policies and proposing the New Education Policy (NEP) framework.
- Minister of Textiles: Since 2016, she has worked to modernize the textile industry, promote indigenous fabrics, and uplift the handloom sector
- Women and Child Development (WCD) Minister: Irani took over the WCD portfolio in 2019, focusing on initiatives like POSHAN Abhiyaan (National Nutrition Mission) to combat malnutrition, and measures to protect children and empower women
2. Key Initiatives and Reforms
- Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao: As a strong advocate for women’s rights, Irani contributed to the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao campaign, which aims to improve gender equality and encourage education for girls.
- Support for Local Artisans: Irani has promoted local craftsmanship and handloom industries, emphasizing “Vocal for Local,” an initiative to strengthen domestic manufacturing and rural employment
3. Social Stance and Public Engagement
- Gender and Cultural Advocacy: Irani has been vocal on issues concerning women’s rights and dignity in politics, challenging leaders across party lines on misogynistic comments and advocating for respectful discourse.
4. Public Persona and Background
- Irani transitioned from a successful acting career in Indian television to politics, leveraging her popularity to build a political base. Her background in media and as an advocate for traditional Indian values resonates with a broad audience, especially among conservative and rural voters
Summary
Irani’s achievements span electoral successes, reforms in education and textiles, and steadfast advocacy for women’s rights. Her hands-on approach during her stint in Amethi and her vocal stance on social issues showcase her as a dynamic leader in Indian politics.