Page 11 of Lalu Prasad Yadav

As per NSE’s December Market Pulse report, retail investors have withdrawn Rs 8,461 crore from equities in 2025, the highest outflows since 2019. Meanwhile, FPIs saw the highest-ever outflows of Rs 1.58 lakh crore, while DIIs infused a record Rs 7.61 lakh crore. The number of registered investors reached 124 million, a 13.9% increase from last year. However, new registrations have slowed down