Novartis on Monday announced positive topline results from the interim analysis of the ongoing pivotal Phase III ALIGN study of atrasentan, an oral endothelin A receptor antagonist (ERA), in patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN) which is also known as Berger disease, is a kidney disease.
“In the study, the safety profile of atrasentan was consistent with previously reported data from the Phase II AFFINITY study IgAN cohort. Based on the results from this interim proteinuria endpoint analysis, Novartis plans to submit an application in 2024 for possible accelerated approval in the US,” the company said in a statement.
“These positive topline Phase III data showcase the potential of atrasentan to improve outcomes for patients with IgAN by demonstrating clinically meaningful proteinuria reduction,” said Shreeram Aradhye, M.D., President, Development and Chief Medical Officer, Novartis. “Along with investigational iptacopan, which recently also showed positive topline Phase III results, and investigational zigakibart, our development portfolio of three highly differentiated late-stage therapies in IgAN has the potential to provide much-needed treatment options for people living with this debilitating disease.”
IgAN is a major cause of chronic kidney disease and kidney failure and mostly affects young adults. “Up to 30 percent of people who have IgAN with persistent higher levels of proteinuria (≥1 g/day) progress to kidney failure within 10 years. There is a need for effective therapies for IgAN that can help slow the progression to kidney failure,” it added.
Atrasentan, an investigational oral endothelin A receptor antagonist in development for IgAN and other rare kidney diseases, was added to the Novartis portfolio through the recent acquisition of Chinook Therapeutics along with investigational zigakibart (BION-1301), a subcutaneously administered anti-APRIL monoclonal antibody in Phase III development for IgAN, it added.
“The addition of these two late-stage medicines, as well as an early-stage pipeline, expands the Novartis renal portfolio, which also includes iptacopan, an investigational factor B inhibitor that recently achieved positive Phase III interim results in IgAN. Novartis is advancing the development of these three potential therapeutic options, with different mechanisms of action, to address unmet needs in IgAN and other rare kidney diseases,” the company stated.
The ALIGN study continues in a blinded manner to evaluate the change in kidney function over 136 weeks as measured by estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), with topline results from the confirmatory endpoint analysis expected in the first quarter of 2026.