Called Florence on the Elbe, Dresden is usually not on the tour map of many a traveller. Most tourists prefer Berlin, Frankfurt, Munich and other German destinations instead. Considering that the city is laden with history, culture and entertainment, it?s rather sad.
The capital of Saxony state, Dresden was made famous by its early ruler Augustus ?the Strong?. Best remembered as a patron of arts and architecture, Augustus was also the one who built a reputation for the city for its culture, its treasures, its tempestuous parties, and even technology. Augustus? parties, believed to have lasted for weeks, even rendered him bankrupt. His party spot, now known as the Zwinger square, houses several museums.
The city can also stake its claim on housing Martin Luther, who challenged the orthodox principles to create the Lutheran Church, as distinct from the Papal order.
The city was completely destroyed in the Second World War. In fact, the bombing of Dresden by the British Royal Air Force and United States Army Air Force between 13 February and 15 February 1945 is considered one of the most controversial Allied actions of the Second World War. Experts reckon that the raids saw 1,300 heavy bombers drop over 3,900 tons of high-explosive bombs and incendiary devices in four raids, pounding 34 square km of the city. This incessant terror caused a firestorm to spread and consumed the city center. Around 40,000 people lost their lives. A strong resurrection took place only after the German reunification of 1990. The bombings inspired Kurt Vonnegut, a POW in Dresden at the time, to pen Slaughter House Five.
Unlike Frankfurt or any other mega metro, you don?t see people rushing around here. That, believe me, is an absolute pleasure. It sets the pace for soaking in its culture. You could lounge comfortably at the Piazza Novo in the Neumarkt Square and savour some amazing bread with olive oil and balsamic along with a thick broth of wheat beer, listening to the local musicians show up at the square.
You can regale yourself at Sempera Opera or head towards the historic Green Vault, Europe?s most famous treasury museum. It may not be Paris or Rome, but it has an unmistakable earthy beauty. Hire a bicycle and explore its various facets. That also helps in building up an appetite to gorge the lovely meats and veggies available. Vegetarians need not worry ? the maintown in Dresden has several options for you.
And then there is Elbe ? the lilting river that can turn ferocious during bad seasons. The ride up Elbe is definitely wonderful, but the joy of paddling around is a better option. In fact, Dresden offers nature lovers more options than any other city in Europe. With 63% of its area under green cover, it claims to be one of the greenest cities in Europe. If you want to enjoy the view of the Elbe and the greenery, the castle in Schloss Eckberg is a good bet. The tariff ? a modest Euro 120 !
There are plenty of stores and malls that can be vouched for, allowing one to indulge in some retail therapy. The city also has a vibrant night life, replete with transvestite dances. Though the night clubs get active over the weekends, there is some action always on. Checking with the locals would obviously help.
So, next time you are in Frankfurt, make sure you take a flight out to Dresden. It?s just an hour-long flight and worth the experience.