The recent changes made by the government in the Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) rules have come as a big relief, especially for salaried people who want to buy a house for the first time but have been finding it difficult to arrange for the down payment. Now, employees will be able to withdraw money from their PF account for the down payment, making the process of buying a house much easier than before.
New PF withdrawal rules for homebuyers
Now, EPFO members can use the fund corpus to facilitate their housing needs after 3 years of their EPF account opening. The newly added Para 68-BD in the EPF Scheme, 1952, allows EPFO members to withdraw up to 90% of the corpus lying in the EPFO account. This 90% withdrawal amount can be used for down payments or EMI payments, or the construction of a new house.
Earlier, the withdrawal of funds was allowed only after the completion of 5 years as an EPFO member. The maximum withdrawal limit was calculated as the total contributions of 36 months from the employee and the employer, along with the interest amount or the cost of the property, whichever was less. The rule also barred those from withdrawing funds if they happened to be members of any housing scheme.
With Para 68-BD in the EPF Scheme, 1952, changing the norms, EPFO subscribers have more options now to use their funds. The biggest change the new rule has brought is the new time limit (from account opening) – allowing fund withdrawal after 3 years of account opening. However, the withdrawal facility for home buying is allowed only once in a lifetime for a member.
Experts believe that this change will not only boost demand in the real estate sector, but will also open the way for the middle class to turn their dream home into reality.
Impact of the change: Home purchase decisions accelerated
Abhishek Raj, founder and CEO of Jenika Ventures, calls it a “game-changer for India’s housing market”. According to him, “The biggest hurdle in the home buying journey has always been the down payment arrangement, especially for first-time salaried buyers. Now that people can use their PF savings, this financial barrier has been largely removed.”
He further explains that he is talking to customers in cities like NCR, Pune, Indore and Lucknow, many of whom now seem more excited and serious than before. “This reform not only brings liquidity into the system, but also turns dormant savings into an action-oriented home ownership tool.” However, he also warns that buyers should be cautious so that they do not jeopardize their retirement security.
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Effect seen in markets like Noida-Greater Noida
According to Pawan Sharma, MD of TRG Group, “Easing PF withdrawal rules is a policy change that can directly impact the residential real estate market, especially in high-growth belts like Noida and Greater Noida.”
He explains that earlier, many buyers were postponing their decisions due to lack of down payment, but now that they have got access to PF funds, visits to project sites and serious inquiries have increased. “This move will boost demand in the mid and affordable segment, where every little financial assistance matters.”
Other major changes related to PF withdrawal are also important
Not only for housing, but EPFO has made many other important changes regarding PF withdrawal:
Instant withdrawal from UPI and ATM: EPFO will facilitate instant withdrawal of up to ₹ 1 lakh from June 2025. This will enable immediate funds in case of emergency.
Auto settlement limit increased: Earlier, claims up to ₹1 lakh were automatically settled, now this limit has been increased to ₹5 lakh, making the process faster and easier.
Claim process simplified: Now, claims will be processed on only 18 parameters instead of the earlier 27 document verifications. In 95% of the cases, claims are being settled in 3-4 days.
Withdrawal from PF for education, medical and marriage also easy: Now the process of withdrawing PF for these essential expenses has also become simple, which is improving the liquidity of employees.
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Combination of policy change and infrastructure development
This change in the real estate sector has come at a time when infrastructure projects like Noida International Airport, new metro lines and expressways are gaining momentum. Experts believe that this combination of policy change and infrastructure can become a golden opportunity for investors and home buyers.
Savings vs. Wealth: The right balance is important
While PF withdrawal solves a major problem like a down payment, it is also important that people use their retirement funds wisely. Experts like Abhishek Raj and Pawan Sharma also emphasise that proper financial advice should be taken before investing and no compromise should be made on long-term financial planning.
Conclusion: The path to buying a house has become easier
These changes made by EPFO are considered to be important steps towards the goal of ‘Housing for All’. Now first-time homebuyers have a practical financial tool with which they can overcome the biggest challenge of their capital – down payment.
While this move will give impetus to the real estate market, it is also important to ensure that it is used judiciously so that future financial security is not jeopardised.