India marked a significant milestone in its defence export endeavors as it delivered the first batch of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles to the Philippines. The delivery, a result of a USD 375 million deal signed in 2022, underscores the growing strategic partnership between the two nations.
The operation involved two heavy lift transport aircraft from the Indian Air Force, supported by civil aviation agencies as reported previously by Financial Express Online, facilitating a non-stop six-hour journey to transport the missile systems to the western part of the Philippines. Indian officials celebrated the occasion by distributing sweets upon the aircraft’s landing, signifying the importance of the delivery.
The deal includes three batteries of BrahMos missile systems equipped with a range of 290 kilometers and a speed of 2.8 Mach. Moreover, it encompasses comprehensive operator training and integrated logistics support, highlighting India’s commitment to ensuring the effectiveness and sustainability of the missile systems in the Philippines’ defence arsenal.
Training in India
Preceding the delivery, personnel from the Philippines Navy underwent rigorous training at BrahMos’ Nagpur facility in Maharashtra, in 2023. The successful completion of the training was acknowledged by Admiral R Hari Kumar, who awarded interim missile badges and pins to the trained personnel. Such collaborative efforts not only enhance the operational capabilities of the Philippines Navy but also foster mutual trust and cooperation between India and the Philippines. In a closing event, the Philippines Marines received a special gift known as the Laguna Copperplate Inscription from Mr. Atul Rane, the CEO of BrahMos Aerospace.
More About LCI
The Laguna Copperplate Inscription (LCI), which is around 1200 years old, was discovered in the Philippines. It holds Sanskrit, Tamil, and Malay writings and is seen as a precious item in the Philippines, showcased at the Philippines National Museum in Manila.
Historical Background – Role of Chola Empire in ASEAN Region
India and the Chola Empire played a big part in shaping the history and culture of the ASEAN region. The inscription is just one example of the deep connections between India and Southeast Asia. The Cholas, known for their seafaring skills, built a vast trade network across the Indian Ocean and Southeast Asia, leaving a mark on the architecture, art, and culture of many countries in the region. India and the Chola Empire also spread Hinduism and Buddhism, influencing the spiritual and philosophical beliefs of the area.
The BrahMos missile system will enhance the Philippine Navy’s ability to protect its maritime borders and support its surface assets in patrolling Philippine waters.
The Philippines and China’s Challenge
The recent training completion for the shore-based anti-ship missile system, including the BrahMos missile, by the Philippine Marine Corps is crucial due to the country’s complex relationship with China.
As China’s actions in the South and East China Seas raise concerns, countries like the Philippines, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and Vietnam are facing similar challenges. China’s ambitions have led to tensions with neighbouring countries. To counter this, nations in the region are investing in advanced military technology and developing their defence capabilities.
Strategic Significance
The strategic significance of the BrahMos missile systems lies in their capability to bolster the Philippines’ naval defences, particularly in the context of escalating tensions in the South China Sea. With territorial disputes persisting in the region, the BrahMos missile systems serve as a deterrent against potential threats, reaffirming the Philippines’ commitment to safeguarding its sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Furthermore, the delivery of BrahMos missiles to the Philippines sets a precedent for defence cooperation between India and other Southeast Asian nations. Countries like Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia have expressed interest in acquiring similar missile systems, signalling the potential for expanded defence partnerships in the region.
In conclusion, India’s delivery of BrahMos cruise missiles to the Philippines marks a significant milestone in bilateral defence cooperation. It not only strengthens the Philippines’ defence capabilities but also underscores India’s emergence as a reliable partner in addressing regional security challenges.