Indian research base in the Arctic region was officially inaugurated by the Union minister for earth science Kapil Sibal on Tuesday at Ny-Alesund an official press release said here today.
The base named “Himadri” would be equipped with state of the art facilities and will conducting round the year scientific research in contemporary fields of Arctic science with special emphasis on climate change.
Situated at 78055′ N, 11056’E, Ny-Alesund is only 1200 kms from the North Pole and offers the ideal land-based entrance to the Arctic . The whole Svalbard archipelago is part of the high Arctic region with permafrost ? which means that the ground is frozen all year round. The vegetation in the area varies from sparse ground cover to the meadows like vegetation of the bird sanctuaries. Current areas of research in Ny-Alesund include marine science, aurora physics, biology, glaciology, geology, environmental science, geodetic studies, rocket probe studies, atmospheric physics, terrestrial studies, climate change monitoring.
‘Himadri’ will be managed by the National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research (NCAOR), an autonomous institute under the Ministry of Earth Sciences. This premier polar institute based in Goa has been coordinating entire gamut of Antarctic research for the country. Withthe opening of ‘Himadri’ India has become the 10th country to have established its full fledged research station at Ny-Alesund.
While inaugurating the research base ‘Himadri’ the minister expressed happiness that the Indian Arctic Programme which started in August 2007 as a small contingent of 5 scientists has expanded big enough to become a full fledged research station in less than one year.
The inaugural function at Ny-Alesund was attended by Annette Schavan, Federal Minister of Germany , Tora Aasland, Norwegian Minister, Christian Gaudin, the French Senator besides many eminent polar scientists, diplomats and policy makers of various countries.
On this occasion a Memorandum of Understanding on Polar research was also signed between the NCAOR and Norwegian Polar Institute (NPI).
