California is intensifying its efforts to curb plastic pollution by banning all plastic grocery bags, including thicker “reusable” versions, at checkout counters starting January 1, 2026.
Shoppers in the state will face a major change at grocery, pharmacy, liquor, and convenience store checkouts, as all plastic bags, including thicker “reusable” versions, will be banned.
The update to original 2014 ‘Senate Bill 270’ signed by Governor Gavin Newsom, eliminates single-use thin plastics and heavier film bags previously allowed since 2015.
The goal is to cut plastic litter in communities and waterways by promoting customer-owned reusables, according to Fox News.
What changes now and are there exemptions?
Stores can sell recycled paper bags for at least 10 cents; free for those in food assistance programs. By January 1, 2028, paper must include 50% post-consumer recycled content, according to USA Today.
Exemptions include produce bags, which are used to carry meat/fish wrappers, they will still be permitted. Loose-item bags will also remain allowed. There will be no impact on online delivery or restaurant takeout, as reported by CNN.
What should shoppers know?
According to Fox News, shoppers have been advised to carry their own sturdy, washable bags, made of cloth or mesh as they work best for multiple uses.
Customers can also expect a small charge for paper bags at grocery stores but they must not be sold for less than 10 cents. People on specific food programs may be available to get these for free.
What are the critics saying?
Critics of California’s expanded plastic grocery bag ban primarily target the Senate Bill 270’s failure to reduce waste, as thicker “reusable” bags, exempted and sold for 10 cents, led to higher plastic disposal per capita, rising from 8 to 11 pounds annually, according to CalRecycle’s data.
However, other industry voices like Nate Rose of the California Grocers Association told SF Gate that he doesn’t expect the new rule to have a major impact on shoppers or stores.
