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   LETTERS TO THE EDITOR
Tuesday, January 08, 2002 

Safety of our ports
This refers to Vijay Sakhuja’s feature ‘How safe are Indian ports from terrorist activities?’ (Jan 3). If one delves into the annals of history, it will be gleaned that intrusions through the water route have been sporadic and whenever they have taken place, they have either had a commercial orientation or were attempted by countries that had a strong maritime presence. In modern times as well, terrorist-related activities have not extended too much to water bodies.


The vastness of water and its nature of marooned isolation deters intruders to take recourse to these routes, as in general, the preferred mode of intrusion is stand alone or in groups of three-four that escapes detection. Intrusion through water is primarily a group-based activity that involves great logistics and is bound to come under scrutiny at one point or the other.

In the Indian context, the intruder has to traverse a long distance if (s)he so decides to use the water channel and the time incurred in commuting stealthily may not be available to terrorists. Moreover, the primary target of terrorists is North India, which does not have a maritime boundary with our neighbours. Another facet of the feature is that taking recourse to water may not have entered the minds of the intruders, but somebody out there after reading this feature may start having ideas about adopting this route as well. Therefore, a note of caution needs to be exercised in expressing opinions of such kind for public consumption, especially in these troubled times.
— Nalin Rai, on e-mail


Policy reform
This refers to P N Vijay’s article ‘Time the nation got back to business’ (Jan 3). It is high on generalities and low on specific action that is needed to get the nation out of its economic morass. Coming as it does from a person intimately connected with the BJP, it seems that the party’s think tank is also a hot air factory. Does it need a dire economic scenario to act, like 12/13 which roused the polity out of its slumber with respect to terrorism?

If the polity is really concerned about the poor of this nation, the actions needed are simple. Our ministries should begin benchmarking their goals and actions internationally. If the tourism ministry can’t make India a competitive destination as compared to China and Thailand, it has no real reason to exist. The same goes for labour, public health, education etc. The institutions that act as checks and balances like the courts and anti-corruption departments, or those which serve social purposes like the police, health and education departments should be provided the necessary resources and autonomy to perform their mandated tasks. It’s better to have a regulatory regime than a minister wherever possible, as Trai, Sebi etc have shown.

The e-governance campaign should be extended to put government tenders, development projects, government departments’ and political party finances online. The MP fund should be scrapped as it often gets diverted to other causes. Fiscal responsibility should extend to the municipality level. And it all begins with restoring a political process where the ordinary citizen standing for an election has an equal chance against the current system of party goon vs party goon. The politician in power must stop equating a speech with work done.
—K Yogi, on e-mail
 
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