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Tuesday, June 12, 2001   
 
Arbitrage business to stay under derivatives system

Yagnesh Kansara

Mumbai, June 11: Contrary to the common perception that with the scrapping of the badla system, the lucrative arbitrage business on the various stock exchanges would disappear, rolling settlements and options in stocks (OIS) would provide ample individual arbitrage opportunities on the two main bourses.

What is more, in order to exploit this opportunity, The Stock Exchange, Mumbai (BSE) is expected to initially offer 10 stocks for OIS against the markets regulator Sebi’s indication of 35.

Derivatives to be live on BSE site
Our Markets Bureau

Mumbai, June 11: The Stock Exchange, Mumbai, has launched the derivatives segment live on bseindia.com on Monday. This would help view live prices of the futures and options (F&O) market.

The site will have the following features on the F&O market such as realtime prices of the index and futures market, high-level snapshots of the traded series, extensive and detailed quotes with comparisons to indices at respective places. The site will also show intra-day graphs, prices, volumes, spreads and market depth. The recently launched options series will be available realtime.

According to BSE derivatives segment’s chief executive officer (CEO) Dr Sanjeev Mehta, “We plan to initially experiment with 10 stocks, the list of which is likely to be cleared by the governing council of the exchange soon. This list will then be forwarded to and cleared by the BSE’s governing board whereafter it will be sent to Sebi for its final approval to commence trading in these by July 2.”

Arbitrage business forms over 50 per cent of the speculative business on the bourses. Under the badla system, speculators made merry while taking advantage of the price and settlement date differences prevalent on the bourses. This therefore, gave them ample opportunities for arbitrage.

While intra-stock exchanges arbitrage opportunities would not be available after July 2, the emergence of the new derivatives system of trading (aimed at segregating the cash and the speculative businesses) will however, offer ample arbitrage opportunities to speculators and day traders. As the OIS and index options would be exchange specific, the inter-exchange volatility between the two segments of the exchange would continue to provide ample opportunities in this lucrative arbitrage business.

The stock specific options (or options in stocks — OIS) to be launched by both the BSE and the NSE from July 2, would be exchange-specific and would not be available for trading on the other exchanges in the country. For example, under the OIS, if an investor is bullish on a particular stock, he will buy that particular stock in the cash market and hedge his position by entering into a sell contract for the same number of shares in the options market.

According to Sebi’s four-tier criteria for stocks to qualify for OIS, the stock should be in the top 200 list in terms of market capitalisation and trading volume, it should be traded for at least 90 per cent of the trading days in the last six months, the non-promoter holding should be at least 30 per cent and it should have an average minimum market capitalisation of Rs 750 crore. In addition, the stock should have an average daily turnover of Rs 5 crore.

While releasing these criteria earlier this month, Sebi said that these would be reviewed after a period of six months to examine whether in the light of experience, the list of eligible stocks could be expanded.

 
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