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Tuesday, August 3, 1999
Restructuring helps Bharat Forge
Bharat Forge is at its 30-month high. The rally on this counter is accompanied by huge volume which is a positive indicator as far as the medium term health of the stock is concerned.The uptrend on the counter has been mainly on account of improved performance. For the first quarter ended June 1999, the company has produced good results. Sales during the fist quarter stood at Rs 139.76 crore, up by 26.13 per cent from Rs 110.60 crore in the corresponding period in the previous year. But more than the improved sales growth, what is impressive is the fact that the company has managed to maintain its operating profit margins at 23.8 per cent. OPM for the full year 1998-99 were 21.66 per cent. At the net level, profits were up by 122 per cent to Rs 16.07 crore. Besides better cost control, the main profit driver was a drop in interest burden. During the first quarter, the interest burden was down by 20.7 per cent to Rs 9.62 crore. The reason for lower interest burden is the restructuring process which took place last year. The company had reduced its borrowings from Rs 462.1 crore in 1997-98 to Rs 395.7 crore in 1998-99. Besides, there has been a change in the composition of its debt as aresult of which the long term debt now accounts for a larger share of the total loan portfolio. This, in fact, will continue to help the company to reduce its interest burden in the next three quarters. And that itself would provide a major boost to its bottomline.Last year, the company had divested its holding in Kalyani Lemmerz from 75 per cent to 15 per cent resulting in a fund inflow of Rs 68 crore. The withdrawal of money from capital market, money market, and inter-corporate loans also generated around Rs 100 crore last year. This will not only help the company's interest burden but will also force market to re-rate the stock. And that is already visible in northbound price chart of the stock. The outlook for the rest of the year appears positive especially when one were to consider the signs of recovery in commercial vehicle sector. Looking at the current trends, maintaining the sales growth would not be a major problem for Bharat Forge. As far as the profit margins are concerned, while reduced interest burden would play its role, measures taken to reduce cost is will also play its role. Last year, cost were brought down by nearly Rs 8 crore in areas like finance, energy, raw material, inventory and manpower. A renewed focus on export also augur well for thefuture. Last year, the company had a lower exports figure due to recessionary trends in Japan, South East Asia, and Latin America. This is expected to improve drastically in the current year. As far as the stock market is concerned, the stock is more than doubled in the last three months, and is very close to its 3-year high. Technically, the stock is extremely bullish. In weekly charts, the stock has a major resistance only at around Rs 200 which is very far from the current levels. As for medium term investors, the stock has a strong support at Rs 80, and a fall below this level is unlikely. For extremely short-term investors, all the long position should be liquidated below Rs 107 level. --Deepak Singh Tanwar Copyright © 1999 Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd.

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