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Monday, February 15, 1999

Commodity Briefing 

REUTERS & AGENCIES  
CBOT chairman to focus on grains: Chicago Board of Trade chairman David Brennan said that the exchange's grain markets was his top priority as the CBOT's new leader. "We're very paper-intensive cumbersome," he said. The CBOT has traded future contracts on commodities such corn, wheat and soybeans for more than 150 years through open outcry. Traders in brightly coloured jackets forth across the crowded trading pits on the exchange floor. In the grain markets, many orders continue to be physically shuttled back and forth by runners between the pits. to order bottlenecks that can result during busy markets. "Basically, I want to have anybody be able to put an order into our agricultural markets they choose -- like through the Internet," Brennan said. "We're going to bring Internet technologies, Web-based technologies, to the agricultural commodities trading". "Bringing technological order-routing to the floor is really my main focus," he said.

"It's the number one priority here, for all our markets,not just the agriculture floors." Brennan, an independent soybean trader who unseated longtime chairman Patrick Arbor committed to the CBOT's time-honoured open outcry system. He repeated earlier statements that open outcry and electronic trading integrated together can provide an efficient market. Brennan was a vocal opponent of the plan, citing concerns over costs and control of the franchise, but he said Friday he would not rule out links with Eurex or other entities in the future.

Australian wheat sales progress: Australia shipped 263,142 tonne of wheat in the week ended February 12, AWB Ltd figures show. This increased shipments in the shipping year, which began on October 1, to 5.8 million tonne. This is down from the 6.2 million tonne shipped at the same time last year. Australia's domestic milling wheat market remained very quiet, AWB said in its weekly grain market report. The increase in AWB's pool price estimates in the past week was a decision which went against prevailing sentiment, itsaid. In feedgrains, rain in Queensland and northern New South Wales has reduced the sorghum harvest to a stop-start affair, it said.

Prices have hardly moved, although US corn prices have found some support at current levels, it said. This was encouraging for sorghum values. With a bumper crop still in the offing little change was expected in domestic market conditions, AWB said. Canadian canola seemed to have found support at around the mid C$320 range and this had helped stabilise Australian prices for new crop canola, it said. Trade was expected be volatile over coming months. Delivered port Victoria prices remained around A$319 a tonne for new crop, with old crop demand now starting to evaporate, it said. The Australian pulses market was illiquid, with lack of domestic options exacerbated by the Subcontinent crop which was now being harvested. Little export demand was predicted until after that crop was harvested and sold, it said.

Kerala opposes plantation imports: Kerala government hasurged the Centre to exclude plantation crops, including tea and rubber, from a free trade list to be agreed with Sri Lanka, state officials said on Saturday. Senior state official Sreedharan Nampoothiripad said that the state had told the federal government that free importation of rubber, tea, spices and coconut would hurt Indian growers. Plantation crops including tea, coffee, rubber and cardamom account for 46 per cent of the cultivated area in Kerala and contributed 41 per cent of the India's production of such products, the official said. Coconut accounts for 45 per cent of the state's crop area and is a major factor in bringing prosperity to rural Kerala, he said. India and Sri Lanka signed a free trade agreement during a visit to New Delhi by Sri Lankan President Chandrika Kumaratunga last month. Under the agreement, India will cut import tariffs on most goods from Sri Lanka by 50 per cent upfront, and phase out all tariffs in three years, while Sri Lanka would cut tariffs by 35 per cent within threeyears and eliminate them in eight years. Indian tea traders have already protested at the proposal to allow duty-free imports of tea from Sri Lanka, one of the world's largest producers. Tea imported from Sri Lanka is currently subject to 19 per cent duty. Sri Lanka produced 104.2 million kg of rubber and 2.6 billion coconuts in 1998.

Copyright © 1999 Indian Express Newspapers (Bombay) Ltd.


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