



New Delhi, March 19:: Turkey has offered to have a free trade agreement (FTA) with India and boost its exports of food products, textiles, plastics, chemicals, machinery and construction materials.
The bilateral trade between the two countries has surpassed the target limit of $ one billion in 2004 and reached $ 2.6 billion in 2007.
Among agro products, Turkey wants to boosts its exports of olives and olive oil, rose oil, tomato paste, canned fruits and vegetables, pasta, pulses, pistachios, sugar and chocolate confectionery, cut flowers, fishery, bulger made from durum wheat. It also wants to export natural stones.
"With a view to aligning our preferential regime with the EU under Customs Union, we would like to initiate and conclude FTA negotiations with India. I believe that a FTA to be concluded between our two countries will stimulate trade figures to the expected levels while diversifying the products subject to bilateral trade," said the visiting Turkey minister of state for foreign trade and foreign contracting services, Kursad Tuzman.
Tuzman while speaking at the Business Forum organised by FICCI in association with Turkey's Prime Ministry Undersecretariat for Foreign Trade, Aegean Exporters' Association and Tuskon in Delhi on Wednesday invited Indian investments in mining, biotechnology, medicine, tourism including coastal development projects and hotel management, automotive, information technology, railway and energy sector.
He said that Turkish companies were interested in investing in India in areas like food and food processing, textiles, plastics, chemicals, machinery, construction and infrastructure projects. He informed that a Turkish textile company has decided to make Greenfield investment of $ 45 million in India to serve the expanding internal market and as well as the Southeast Asian market.
Tuzman, who is leading a delegation of 170 Turkish companies, also met the Union Commerce Minister, Kamal Nath on Tuesday.
Vouching for Indian investments in energy sector, he said, "Turkey is located at the epicenter of the Eurasia where four regions of the world, namely Europe, the former Soviet Union, West Asian countries and north Africa intercept. Thus Turkey's role as a crossroad in the region is best observed not only in trade or transportation corridors, but also in energy issues."
The geo-strategic position makes Turkey a leading energy corridor and a transit centre for the main oil and natural gas producers in the Caspian, Caucasus and Central Asia as well as for consumer markets in Europe, he said.
Contracting services was one area which offered promising cooperation between the two countries said Tuzman and added ‘the initiative between Tirkey's TAV Holding and India's IL&FS Transport Network Ltd and Parsvnath Developers to bid for Greater Noida Airport project near Delhi constitute an exemplary case in this regard’.
Regarding his country's bid to join the European Union, Tuzman said, 'We began the accession talks in 2003. We are prepared to wait’.
He, however, said that the strong external anchor like the initiation of accession talks with EU contributed to the consolidation of the economy. The average real GDP growth rate of 2.4% in 1999-2001 reached 7.5% in 2002-06. In 2007, GNP increased by 5% reaching $ 480 billion while per capita income has been rising to about $ 7,000. Turkey has become the 17th largest economy in the world and fastest growing economy in the OECD.
Turkey's total exports and foreign trade volumes are expected to surpass $ 125 billion and $ 325 billion respectively by the end of 2008.
Tuzman said that his country had initiated a number regional integration programmes like the neighbouring and surrounding countries strategies in 2000, African countries strategy in 2003, South East European Cooperative Initiative (SECI), Euro-Med Partnership, Economic Cooperation Organisation, Black Sea Economic Cooperation, Organisation of the Islamic Conference.
Turkey has concluded FTAs with 11 countries including Mediterranean, Balkans and EFTA countries. It has commenced negotiations with 10 more countries in West Asia, Balkans and South America as well as with the regional economic initiatives like the Gulf Cooperation Council and ASEAN. It has launched a trade development strategy towards Asia-Pacific region from 2005, in which India constitutes one of the main pillars.
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