The Financial Express
 
 
 
 

 

 
  COMMODITY WATCH
Saturday, January 05, 2002 
Poultry breeders resort to production holiday to bridge demand-supply gap

K V V V Charya in Hyderabad

In a bid to bridge the supply-demand gap of broiler chicken, the poultry breeders in south India have resorted to a novel method of ‘production holiday’ throughout the four southern states - Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Naidu and Kerala.


The decision will bring down the broiler chicken supply by about 25 per cent to 30 per cent during the lean period of February and March, Mr M Damoder Reddy, president, AP Poultry Breeders Association told The Financial Express.

“We expect this stoppage in production would be enough to improve the market sentiment and to stabilise the prices at ‘no loss no profit’ range,” Mr Reddy opined. Earlier, breeders used to destroy the hatching eggs, whenever they foresee a surplus in the production of chicks. However, the new approach of implementing a production holiday will enable the farmer and the breeder to avoid unnecessary costs, Mr Reddy said. As per the decision of the representatives of the southern state hatcheries, the production holiday was implemented between December 16 and 22, 2001. Further it was also decided to cull the broiler parent stock of 65 weeks and above, he added.

Subsequent to the production holiday, Andhra Pradesh is expected to produce 20 lakh less chicks, compared to the earlier periods, thus creating an estimated supply gap of 36 lakh kilos of broiler meat in the market during February-March 2002.

“This gap is enough to obtain the break-even price of Rs 30 per kg,” Mr Reddy said.

The broiler industry is passing through a difficult phase since last two years due to the depressed broiler prices, ranging between Rs 18 and Rs 20 per kg, coupled with a rapidly increasing cost of feed ingredients. This has resulted in the closure of small farms, distress sale and culling of birds. The breeders have already culled 2.17 lakh parent and hoped that this measure will help in stabilising the market.
 
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